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DICTIONARY OF ISLAM

The purpose of creating this list of Arabic words that are often used in Albanian religious literature and also in Islamic world religious literature is to facilitate the understanding of the texts in which these words are used. These words are used due to the impossibility of adequate substantive translation. This list is to provide a relief to those who read Islamic religious topics. This list is of great significance to Albanians and non-Muslim Albanian speakers who are interested in various Islamic topics..

A

Adab (literature) -literature
Abd (slave)- rob, worshiper , RELIGIOUS
Adhan (adhan) - Announcement from the Mosque through the call that the time to start the prayer has arrived (prayer) certain. Shih Azan.
Adl (Justice) – justice
Ahl al Kitabose “Ehli Kitab” (People of the Book) – Christians and Jews (Hebrews)
Sunday (sun) – ONE
Ahkam (provisions) – provisions (law)
Ahl al-Bayt “Ehl el-bejt” (home's people) – a family
morality "Morality"(Ethics) -Moral
Find out (Two worlds) -Ruler of all worlds
Alhamdulillah (Thank God) All thanks are due to Allah Almighty
Allahu Akbar (Allah is the greatest) - God is the greatest
Al-Isra (Israa) – The title of the surah 17 of the famous Qur'an. It means the night journey of the prophet Muhammad (s.a.u.s) from Mecca, Saudi Arabia to Masjidul Aqsa, Jerusalem. See also Mirage (ascension to the higher heavenly realms)
Finally (hereafter) – the future world
Alim (Alam) – i ditor, scholar
Trust (honesty) – Pawn
Ameen (Amen) - O Allah, accept this prayer or this deed
Amir al-Muminin (Commander of the Faithful) - Leader of the faithful
Ansar (Supporters) - Helper
Creed (doctrine) – Faith – Proclamation (declaration of faith).
Mind (intellect) – logical
Arba’in (forty) - forty(40)
Asr (age) - obligatory afternoon prayer (afternoon).
al-Asharatu Mubashsharun (The Ten Evangelists) – ten happy with…
As-Salamu Alaikum (Hello) - May God's peace and mercy be upon you
Astaghfirullah (forgiveness of God) - Request to Allah to forgive us our mistakes.
Audhu billah (I seek refuge in God) - Eudhubilahi mine shaytani rarajhim. I protect myself with Allah from Satan (devil)cursed.
Evliya (guardians) - the beloved of Allah
Awrah (roughness) - parts of the body that should not be revealed to others. For men this is from the navel to the knee. For women, it is the whole body except the hands and face.
Ayah (any) (plural sentences, Verses) – The Arabic meaning of Ayah is: miracle or sign. The Qur'an is considered to be a miracle in itself. Each verse or sentence is called an Ayah. The plural of Ayeh is called Ayat, which means miracles.
Ayatollah ( Ayatollah) - a sign from God the Exalted, argument
Adhan(adhan) – Ezani
suffer a painful punishmentAzl (isolation) - gluttonous,

B

Baitullah (God's house) - the house of God
Barakah (pond) - good ones (yes material)
Barzakh (purgatory) – obstacle,that shares something,
Basher (the human) –
Basirah (vision) –
Bid'ah (heresy) – innovation
Bint (girl) - girl
Bismil-lahi Rrahmanirr-Rrhim (In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful) - In the name of Allah, Gracious, Most Merciful.
Here (Purdah) -overcoat

D

Dajjal (Antichrist) – This Creature named Dajjal, will appear before the Hour (The end of this world), when it appears this is one of the great signs of the Hour. There will be many Superhuman Powers and phenomena, and many people will believe him. He will be labeled by people of weak faith as God ! And this is all normal that will happen with the knowledge of Allah, because eventually people will be tested through it, The last test is naturally the most difficult. He will be blind in one eye !
Dalal (misled) – diversion,loss
Dar al-`Ahd (Covenant House) – vend i mareveshjes
Dar al-Amn (Security house) – safe place
Dar ad-Dawa (Dawa House) – place of call
Dar al-Harb (war house) – place of war
Dar al-Islam (House of Islam)- country of islam
Dar al-Kufr (House of infidelity) - place of kufr (IRRELIGION)
Dar ash Shahada (Certificate House) -place of proof
Da`wah (the invitation) -the call to the way of Allah, or religious activity. In the language it means:Call/invitation
Dervish (Darwish) - fukara, this word in the Albanian language is translated as "Monk of the Bektashi sect, who lives and performs religious services in a mosque"
The issue (invective) -a non-Muslim who lives under the protection of a Muslim state. He is exempt from the Islamic obligations of military service and zakat, but instead has to pay a tax called jizya.
Dean (Debt) - Religion also means 'way of life.'
Compensation I knew (blood money) - is the financial compensation paid to the heirs of the victim. In Arabic, the word is used for blood money and reward.
Two (Islam)|Two (a prayer) - prayer.
Dhikr (male) -The mention of Allah
Dhuhr (noon) - Lunch prayer
Dunya (the world) – the life of this world, the opposite of the Afterlife.

E

Eid (holiday) -The word 'Eid is an Arabic word that means celebration, celebration, periodic happiness, and the feast. There are two Eids in Islam, which means the festival of Ramadan (Eid el-Fitr) and the feast of Sacrifice (Eid el-Edhhe). The first Eid is celebrated by Muslims after fasting the month of Ramadan as a sign of thanks and gratitude to Almighty Allah. This takes place on the first day of the month Sheual, the tenth month of the lunar calendar. The second Eid is the Feast of Sacrifice in commemoration of the Prophet Ibrahim in his attempt to sacrifice his son (Ismail). This Eid lasts four days between the tenth and thirteenth day of Dhul-Hijjah, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar.
Eid ul-Adha (Eid al-Adha) - the holiday of Kurban Bayram
Eid ul-Fitr (Eid al-Fitr) -Eid holiday(after Ramadan)

F

Fajrah “Fexhrah”(detonate) - the first word in the language comes as an explosion, a place where the water bursts, while in Sharia comes the meaning of the emergence of the morning light.
Fajr (Fajr) – Dawn of the Sun, From sunrise to sunrise, the morning prayer must be offered (Morning Prayers).
Fard (duty) - Religious duty- Wajib - something that is obligatory for the Muslim. Sometimes this is used as a reference to the obligatory part of the prayer.
wicked (The transgressor) - the person with low character and morals, who commits various sins.
Fatwa (advisory opinion) – legal opinion related to Islamic Law; religious verdict.
Fiqh (jurisprudence) – the meaning of the word is: understood, inclusion, knowledge, and jurisprudence in Islam.
Fi sabil Allah (For God's sake) - Everything that is done in the name of Allah, for the sake of Allah, only for Allah. P. sh. helps someone without reward, helps them for Allah etc.
sedition (Cuteness) – civil conflict, war, riot.
Nature (Primitiveness) - A certain amount is given per person before Eid al-Fitr, and they are usually given in the Islamic Community, and distribute them to the needy.
Furkan (Furqan) -discerning

G

Pardon (forgive) - Forgiving (and error)- name and attribute of Allah.
Gaflah (negligence) - The defendant
Invisibility (Unseen) - Unknown. Invisible items, p. sh. The future world.
Gusëll (bath) – Gusul/Gusël or (cleaning with water; then let him perform ablution between the two) means: Washing the human body with water including it as a whole (wetting any part of the body with water) in a manner prescribed by Sharia. Ghusl should be taken p. sh. after sexual intercourse![1]

H

Hadi (calm) - It's cool and it is said that the word has its roots from Arbishta and Persian.
Hidaya (guidance) –
Giray hired the famous Ottoman architect Mimar Sinan (accident) - narrations on the sayings and traditions of the Prophet (whether they are authentic or not) or what he has witnessed and approved are called Hadith. His sayings are found in books called Books of Hadith.

Some of the famous hadith collectors are: Imam el-Buhari, Muslim Imam, Imam an-Nesa'i, Imam Abu Daud, Imam and-Tirmidhi, and Imam Majah. There are many others.

halal (halal) – something that is legal and permitted in Islam.
Hafith (Hafiz) –
Hajj (Pilgrimage) - Hajj is an Arabic word that means making a pilgrimage to Mecca in Arabia. This is one of the five pillars of Islam. A Muslim must perform Hajj at least once in his/her lifetime, if health and opportunities allow.

In this there are specific rules and norms to be applied. This item takes place during the last month of the lunar calendar of the month of Dhul-Hijjah.

Hakim
Hanif (Hanif) -the people who during the Jahiliyyah period rejected idolatry in their society. These people were looking for the true religion of Prophet Ibrahim.
Haraam (forbidden) –
Haram (shrine) – something that is illegal or forbidden in Islam.
Hasan (Hassan) - Hasen - 'good', used for a hadith which is authentic but does not reach the high category of Sahih.
Hijab (hijab) – Cover for the woman, except for the face and hands, and legs.
hijra (immigration) MIGRATION. Hijra refers to the migration of the Prophet from Mecca to Medina. This is the beginning of the Muslim calendar. The word Hijrah means leaving a place to seek refuge or freedom from religious persecution or any other purpose.. Hijrah also means leaving an evil path for a better or more righteous path.
Hima
Hizb (party) –
Houries
Huda (limit) –
Hudna (truce) –
Territory (About) – border area border
Judgment (to rule) - Court decision

I

Worship (worship) : Worship
Iblis (The devil) : The name of Hell
Iftar (breakfast): Dinner after Fasting
Ihram (Ihram) : Hajj clothes
Ihsan (Ihsan):
Degree :
Consensus (consensus) :
Ijtihad (diligence) : compliance
God (Machine):
Ilm (knowledge) :
Imam (Before) : head
Imamate (imamate) :
Faith (Faith) : self confidence
Infaq :
Injeel (gospel) :
God willing (hopefully) : If Allah wills
Iqamah : Call to prayer after the Adhan
Isha (dinner):Jacia
Islam (Islam) :
Isnad (attribution) :
Isra and Miraj (Israa) : The Prophet's journey from Mecca to Jerusalem
Istislah (reclamation) :
Self-discipline (martyrdom) :
Itmaam-i-Hujjat :

J

Jazakallahu Khayran (God reward you): May Allah reward you with the best

(Working list)

S

Sabr - Patience
SubhaneAllah - Exalted is Allah
Greetings -Salutations to Muhammad peace be upon him

T

Taba'een -The generation after the Companions
Tafsir (Explanation) -explanation of the words and meanings of the Qur'an.
Taghut - idolatrous
Tahajjud -Night prayer
Taharah - Clean(Cleanliness)
Tahir – i paster
Tajdid
Tajwid (intonation) -The rules of reading the Koran
Takbeer -glorification; to declare the Greatness of Allah.
takefeer -judging unfaithful people.
imitation (tradition) – to follow ulema or madhhab blindly – ​​without control.
Taqiyya (pious) –
Taqwa -the love and fear that the Muslim feels for Allah. A man with takua wants to be pleasing to Allah and to stay away from those things that irritate Allah.. He is careful not to exceed the limits set by Allah.
Taraweeh - Tarawija is called prayer (prayers) during the month of Ramadan. It is a voluntary prayer. The 20 rak, it is prayed after prayer (night prayers), and before the window (namaz three rekatshe), the last prayer of the day!
Content (installation) –
Tariqa (road) –
Tartil (intonation) –
Organization (formation) –
Surrender (to receive)-'greeting'; the Muslim greeting of peace.
Tawbah -repentance
Sufism (Sufism) – sufi
Tawaf -circumambulating the Ka'ba seven times. People usually do this during Umrah or Hajj.
Tawheed (unite) -unity, unity
Tawrat -The revelation which Allah revealed to Musa.
It's Thai – mire

U

Ulema (Scholars) -(singular: alim) Learned people in Islam
Ummah (Nation) -ummah is community or people. This is used as a reference to the community of believers or Muslims.
Umrah -this is a smaller pilgrimage which is not obligatory and can be done at any time.
Urf (He knew) -Tuesday
Usul al-Fiqh

W

Wahdat al-Wujud (Pantheism) –
Rev
Wali -Legal guardian. Friend or protector. Someone who should look out for your best interests.
Paper (paper) –
Wasat
Oysters -only; the last prayer at night, consisting of an odd number of rak'ahs.
Wudu

Y

Ja Allah - o Allah
Jaqin
Jaum Al-Qiyamah (Doomsday)- Doomsday

J.

Xhahanna : Hell or Hell
Jahiliya (Ignorance) :
Xhahl : ignorance
Mosque(university) :
Janaza : The dead
Jannah : Paradise
Jihad]] (jihad) : EFFORTS
Jilbab :
Xhin]] (Elf) :
Khizya]] (tribute):
Jumu'ah]] (Friday) : Friday prayer
Xhuz']] (part) : part of the Qur'an

WITH

Zeburi - The book that was revealed to the prophet Dawood a.s.
Alms (alms) - One of the five pillars of Islam is Zakat, which means purification and increase of the person's wealth.

The Muslim who possesses money beyond the specified amount, must pay zakat. This is also called obligatory charity. This should be used in eight categories for the wealth of the society that is mentioned in the Qur'an, Which means: the poor people, needy, Comforter, to take captive, debtors, for the cause of Allah, PASSENGERS, and for those who collect it.

The amount to be collected is 2,5 %, 5 %, apo 10 %, depending on the property and the method used for its production. For example, ARE 2,5 % of property they have been in possession of for one year, 5% from the wheat when it is irrigated by the farmer, AND 10 % of wheat that is irrigated by rain.´

The tyrant
Other (adultery , a woman) - extramarital sexual relations

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